The Evil: Dowry System in India
Main Article Content
Abstract
This article examines the dowry system in India, tracing its origins from ancient customs like 'Kanyadan' and 'Stridhan' to its current form as a harmful social practice. Initially acts of generosity, these traditions have evolved into compulsory and often abusive expectations, causing immense suffering for many women. The article explores the dowry system's persistence in modern society and the legal measures designed to combat it, highlighting the challenges of enforcement due to entrenched societal attitudes and a sluggish judicial system.
The focus is not solely on identifying the problem but also on proposing solutions. It advocates for a holistic approach, including education, financial empowerment of women, raising awareness about legal rights, and public campaigns to shift cultural norms. The goal is to foster a culture of gender equality and create a supportive environment for those affected by dowry-related violence.
Communities are urged to actively participate in this fight, supporting a more equitable society for women. By examining recent statistics and events, the article emphasizes the urgent need to address the dowry system directly. It calls for collective action to work towards eradicating this practice and achieving a future where dowry is a thing of the past.
Downloads
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2024 Ranjan S.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Kishwar M. Dowry and inheritance rights. Manushi. 1988;(47):11-15.
Agnes F. Law and gender inequality: The politics of women's rights in India. Oxford University Press. 1999.
Chakrabarti A. Redefining marriage: Emerging trends in Hindu marriage practices. Sage Publications. 2005.
Kaur R. Across-region marriages: Poverty, female migration and the sex ratio. Econ Polit Wkly. 2004;39(25):2595-2603. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4415174
Srinivasan P, Lee GR. The dowry system in northern India: Women's attitudes and social change. J Marriage Fam. 2004;66(5):1108-1117. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/3600328
National Crime Records Bureau. Crime in India 2019. Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2019. Available from: https://www.drishtiias.com/printpdf/crime-in-india-2019-report-ncrb
Kumar R. Dowry deaths and domestic violence in India: An analysis. J Fam Violence. 2020;35(5):457-468.
Dowry Prohibition Act. Government of India. 1961. Available from: https://www.indiacode.nic.in/bitstream/123456789/5556/1/dowry_prohibition.pdf
Indian Penal Code. Section 498-A. 1860. Available from: https://www.mha.gov.in/sites/default/files/Adv498_220114_0.PDF
Criminal Procedure Code. Section 198-A. 1973. Available from: https://indiankanoon.org/doc/854390/#:~:text=(1)No%20Court%20shall%20take,is%20from%20sickness%20or%20infirmity
Menski W. South Asians and the dowry problem. Trentham Books. 1998. Available from: https://books.google.co.in/books/about/South_Asians_and_the_Dowry_Problem.html?id=K_8OWbW8mnYC&redir_esc=y
Gulati L. Women's development: Constraints and prospects. Gyan Publishing House. 1999.
Desai N, Thakkar U. Women in Indian society. National Book Trust. 2001. Available from: https://www.amazon.in/Women-Indian-Sciety-Neera-Desai/dp/8123736770